Esempi relativi alla funzione tloopEsempio n.1* nomefile tloop1.gs * A typical application of the tloop function * is to obtain a time series of areal averages * using the aave function. * Since the aave function will not work when time * is a varying dimension, the use of tloop is required:
'set display color white' 'c' 'set x 1' 'set y 1' 'set t 1 9' 'set lev 850' 'd tloop(aave(tmpprs-273.16,lon=0,lon=360,lat=-90,lat=90))' 'printim tloop_esempio1.gif x800 y600'
* Note that the dimension environment is set up * to reflect the kind of plot desired, namely * a line plot where time is the varying dimension. * Thus it is necessary to fix the X and Y dimensions; * the values of those dimensions in this case are not relevant. | |
Esempio n.2* nomefile: tloop2.gs * The tloop function can be used to smooth in time:
'set display color white' 'c'
'set lon -180 0' 'set lat 40' 'set lev 500' 'set t 3 28' 'd tloop(ave(hgtprs,t-2,t+2))' 'printim tloop_esempio2.gif x800 y600'
* In this example, we are plotting a time-longitude cross section, * where each time is a 5 time period mean centered at that time. | |
Esempio n.3 * nomefile tloop3.gs * If we wanted to display a time-longitude cross section (X and T varying), * with the data being averaged over latitude, the 'standard' way to do this might be:
'set display color white' 'c' 'set lon -180 0' 'set lat 42' 'set lev 500' 'set t 1 31' * 'd ave(hgtprs,lat=20,lat=40)'
* This calculation could be fairly time consuming, since to perform the average, * a longitude-time section is obtained at each latitude. If the time period is * long, then this would be a very inneficient operation, due to the ordering of data * in a typical GrADS data set. * The tloop function might substantially improve the performance of this calculation:
'd tloop(ave(hgtprs,lat=20,lat=40))' 'printim tloop_esempio3.gif x800 y600'
* since the average is then done at each fixed time, and is thus just an average * of X varying data over Y. Thus the tloop function here is simply being used * to force a different ordering to the calculation, although the result is the same. | |
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